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Fire Prevention All Over Your Home - Most
fatal fires are home fires. Take a tour of your home and use
this checklist to see how safe your household is from fire.
In
the Kitchen
Do
cooks stay in the kitchen while cooking?
YES
NO
Unattended
cooking is the leading cause of cooking fires.
Is
the stove top clean and uncluttered?
YES
NO
Greasy
or cluttered stove tops can lead to fires. Clean your
stove's surfaces routinely and keep towels, cooking utensils,
food, packaging, recipes and other flammable objects away
from your burners. The oven and broiler should be clean.
Greasy buildup or spilled food can catch fire.
Are
there oven mitts within easy reach of the stove?
YES
NO
Using
oven mitts prevents burns and spilled food that could
catch fire.
Is
the pan lid within easy reach?
YES
NO
If
a pan of food catches fire, slide a lid over the pan to
smother the flame, then turn off the burner.
Are
your electrical appliances in good condition?
YES
NO
Replace
or service any appliance that shows warning signs: gives
you a shock when you touch it, gets too hot, or gives
off smoke or a smell when in use . Replace frayed or cracked
electrical cords.
Are
the electrical loads on outlets properly limited?
YES
NO
No
more that one heat-producing appliance (toaster etc.)
should be plugged into an outlet.
In
Living Areas
If
someone in the house smokes, do you have a large, deep,
non-tip ashtrays?
YES
NO
Be
sure to dispose of ashes properly.
Are
portable and other space heaters at least one meter from
anything that can burn?
YES
NO
Turn
space heaters off before you go to bed or leave home.
Closely supervise children and pets around all heating
equipment.
Do
you have a sturdy screen on your fireplace?
YES
NO
A
heavy metal screen or built-in glass doors helps contain
fireplace fires and keep sparks from flying into the room.
Is
your chimney clean?
YES
NO
Each
year, have your chimney professionally inspected and clean
out any creosote deposits. To minimize buildup, burn only
dry, seasoned hard wood in fireplaces and wood-burning
stoves. Never burn trash either.
Are
matches and lighters out of reach of children?
YES
NO
Matches
and lighters should be kept up high and out of sight in
a drawer or cabinet, preferably locked, away from the
reach of curious children.
Workshops,
Storage Areas, and Outdoors
Are
flammable liquids stored safely?
YES
NO
Never
use or bring gasoline inside the home. Store gasoline
in an outside shed or detached garage - in small
quantities in safety cans, labeled and approved for gasoline
storage. Always store paint and other flammable liquids
in their original, labeled containers with tight fitting
lids. Use and store flammable liquids far away from appliances,
heaters, pilot lights, and other sources of heat or flame.
Are
fuses and circuit breakers the right size?
YES
NO
Never
replace a fuse or circuit breaker with one that exceeds
the circuit's amperage rating. And never replace a fuse
with a penny or other conductive material.
Are
outdoor power supplies safe?
YES
NO
Outdoor
receptacles should be weatherproof and protected by a
ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs).
Do
you have a working portable fire extinguisher?
YES
NO
Install
your extinguisher on a wall away from your stove, near
a door, and out of children's reach. Check your extinguishers
once a month, following manufacturer's instructions.